It is common myth that if the earth's
atmospheric temperature increases, it will melt polar ice and raise
sea level. It is logical. It makes sense.
It is also very wrong.
But, you do not have to take my word
for it.
A Home Experiment
- take a wide-mouth glass, and half fill it with water
- float an ice cube in the water: make sure it does not touch the sides or bottom of the glass
- take a piece of tape, and carefully use it to mark the water level
- let the ice cube melt completely
- measure the new water level
Hey, magic! It is the same! Wait, how
is that?
Density: because ice is lighter than
water, it floats (well, duh...). Since ice is 10% lighter, 10% of the
ice has to float above the water to compensate for lighter weight
(think iceberg). This is the point that my high school science
teacher tried to explain, but it went right over my head. It was not
until Newtonian mechanics in college that I finally got it.
In fact, this phenomena is how
water-body-fat measurement and sugar content meters work:
you can tell the difference in density
by simply measuring what % of a free-floating object sticks above the
level of the liquid.
Leave the Polar Caps Alone
So, if the earth's temp is going up,
and if this causes polar ice to melt, it will not raise sea level by
one micron.
Indeed, it is possible that sea level
is rising, but it has other causes.
The Environmentalists are Tricking You
Yes, they are all aware of this bit of
scientific jujitsu. Since a melting ice cube suspended over a glass
increases the water level in the glass, they are hoping that you do
not understand the difference. Well, this home experiment is rather
counter-intuitive, but you have now proved it for yourself.
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